This week's @esa #EarthFromSpace photo showcases Adam's Bridge, a 48 km chain of shoals connecting Rameswaram Island (India 🇮🇳) and

This week's @esa #EarthFromSpace photo showcases Adam's Bridge, a 48 km chain of shoals connecting Rameswaram Island (India 🇮🇳) and Mannar Island (Sri Lanka 🇱🇰).

interactive view: https://t.co/LRMlAW53GR

⭕ Geologic evidence suggests these limestone shoals are remnants of an ancient land bridge. Historical records indicate it was traversable until the 15th century. The light-colored water in the image reveals shallow depths of just 1-10 meters, hinting at the bridge's former structure.

⭕ Geologically, the bridge is estimated to be about 7,000 years old, but its origins are subject to debate. Some studies suggest it could be a natural formation, while others propose it might be man-made or modified.

⭕ According to Hindu mythology, the bridge was constructed by Lord Rama’s army of Vanaras (monkey men) to reach Lanka (modern-day Sri Lanka) and rescue his wife Sita from the king Ravana, as narrated in the ancient Indian epic Ramayana.

⭕ Both sections of Adam’s Bridge are part of protected national parks in their respective countries. Its sand dunes are vital breeding grounds for birds like the brown noddy.
The area's rich marine ecosystem includes diverse fish species, sea grasses, dolphins, dugongs, and turtles.

⭕ The bridge and the surrounding regions are popular tourist destinations, attracting visitors interested in its historical, religious, and natural significance.

⭕ However, what’s going on in this area on the Sri Lankan side is very concerning. The section of the land, which should belong to the national parks, at the very edge of the Mannar island connecting the first island area, is now off-limits to the public, as this land has been recently handed over to a private party by the government.

⭕ According to locals in the area, about 400 acres of land have been handed over to a hotel. Previously, there has been tourist attraction with temporary huts in the same area, but now they are about to start permanent buildings with the green light from the government. A giant wall around the property has already been built by them, restricting public access to the area.

⭕ Tourists and locals, drawn by the area's connection to Ramayana lore, leave disappointed as they can't access key site.